Tuesday, October 20, 2020

good night with some short period pairs

I tried once more with my camera, and was able to live stack and see stars.  But the picture on the screen is very grainy and there is lag in the picture when slewing the scope.  Still could not take a capture.  Slow progress.  I notice in online forums others are using this camera for double star work, so it can be done -- I just need to learn how.

Seeing was very good but not spectacular.  Due to neighbor's lights I pointed to the north after the first few observations so my back would be to the lights.  There are plenty of pairs in Lacerta, Andromeda, and Cassiopeia, it's a very rich area.  Seeing was good enough to go after some interesting short period pairs.  Observed doubles from 9pm to 1am.  Some dew, a little chilly.  When I needed to slew more than a couple degrees after midnight I disengaged the drives and pushed the scope manually, so that I would only have a short, and quieter, slew to the target.  I used the Disable Tracking command in SkyTools to get a more accurate estimate of the PA on the short period pairs, it helps a lot.

HEI 296 AB: 508; 667x:  Hairline split at 533x, nice clean at 667x.  Light orange stars, with seeing, near equal.
22H 48M 42.32S +13° 49' 28.6" P.A. 9 SEP 0.2 MAG 10.70,10.70 SP F5

STF 2902 AB: 508; 205x: Bright orange-yellow stars, wide, noticeable delta mag. 
22H 23M 34.02S +45° 20' 59.9" P.A. 89 SEP 6.5 MAG 7.62,8.22 SP G5 DIST. 203.25 PC (663 L.Y.)

ES 1281 AB: 508; 205x: Blue-white A and B appears red-orange, ~2 delta mag, wide.  Not physical.
22H 24M 36.31S +47° 20' 19.6" P.A. 170 SEP 5.7 MAG 9.36,10.60 SP A0

BU 700 AB: 508; 205x: Blue-white A and ruddy B, very wide.  Not physical
22H 26M 27.78S +49° 41' 24.6" P.A. 333 SEP 10.2 MAG 8.64,12.40 SP A0

HO 184 AB: 508; 205x: Close pair, well separated ~2 delta mag.  There is a 10th mag C component which has a 11th mag 0.2" pair 
22H 26M 28.16S +43° 31' 38.8" P.A. 293 SEP 2.6 MAG 10.09,11.61 SP A0 DIST. 980.39 PC (3198.03 L.Y.)

ES 1467 AB: 508; 205x: A is a bright light orange.  B appears in my shifting vision as I scan about the field, a extremely faint point of light which fades away as soon as I notice it.  Well separated but still in A's glow.  Very fine. 7.23 delta mag!
22H 28M 03.51S +44° 07' 14.0" P.A. 229 SEP 9.3 MAG 6.77,14.00 SP M1III DIST. 319.49 PC (1042.18 L.Y.)

COU 2328 AB: 508: 667x: Attempted but not seen, the stars are too faint to resolve a close separation. 
22H 28M 25.41S +47° 29' 20.1" P.A. 152 SEP 0.7 MAG 10.92,11.33 SP G0

A 187 AB: 508; 333x: Light orange A is bright, B is blue and appears after foveal coaxing, ~2".  Challenging, with apodising mask 
22H 28M 29.33S +48° 32' 34.4" P.A. 127 SEP 2.3 MAG 8.05,11.61 SP K0 DIST. 505.05 PC (1647.47 L.Y.)

COU 2448 AB: 508; 533x: Hazy elongation only, stars are too faint to resolve well
22H 28M 40.73S +49° 43' 05.0" P.A. 37 SEP 0.8 MAG 10.90,11.33 SP A2

HO 295 AB: 508; 1067x: Very subtly notched elongation, can tell B from A.  Elongation suspected at 667x.  One field star another just out of view.  Short 30 year period, it will tighten rapidly and return to 0.3" in 2034. 
22H 38M 47.47S +44° 18' 49.9" P.A. 335.8 SEP 0.3 MAG 7.48,7.98 SP F9V+G5V DIST. 38.2 PC (124.61 L.Y.)


KR 60 AB: 508; 205x: DO Cep.  Easy pair, reddish B, lots of stars around including a near equal double to the WNW separated about 5".  KR 60 will make a quarter turn in its orbit by 2035.
22H 27M 59.20S +57° 41' 43.8" P.A. 229.7 SEP 1.73 MAG 9.93,11.41 SP M3.5+M4.5 DIST. 4 PC (13.05 L.Y.)

STT 12 AB: 508; 667x: Lam Cas.  Very bright, through the speckle pattern I can see elongation with subtle notch with B maybe to the west? [Correct!]  Two other stars in field.  Short period, 245 year period but it's whipping around A at the moment, 0.112" now, will make a quarter turn by 2037 but still be nearly the same impossible separation.
00H 31M 46.32S +54° 31' 20.3" P.A. 243.5 SEP 0.112" MAG 5.33,5.62 SP B8V+B9V DIST. 115.74 PC (377.54 L.Y.)



A 1512 AB: 508; 205x: B just comes into view with passing vision as I scan scanning about the field, not averted vision but more just moving my eye about.  I can hold it direct, very faint in A's bright light orange glow. Very nice 
00H 57M 33.41S +37° 03' 46.3" P.A. 328 SEP 6.8 MAG 8.72,13.70 SP F2 DIST. 146.2 PC (476.9 L.Y.)

A 925 AB: 533x: Attempted, but I could not see the B star, even when seeing is very good and A is a nice light orange round disk.  Should have been gettable at 1"  
00H 58M 41.44S +44° 57' 22.5" P.A. 109 SEP 1 MAG 7.77,10.41 SP G5 DIST. 187.97 PC (613.16 L.Y.)

COU 1505 AB: 508; 1067x: Elongation at 667x, a squat little snowman at 1067x.  White, slight mag difference
00H 59M 24.14S +40° 56' 31.9" P.A. 138 SEP 0.2 MAG 9.30,9.45 SP A0 DIST. 219.3 PC (715.36 L.Y.)

COU 1655 AB: 508; 333x: Very faint pair, nice and clean split with seeing, well separated with 333x, suspected at 205x, significant mag difference 
00H 59M 54.89S +42° 56' 48.8" P.A. 4 SEP 1.3 MAG 11.06,12.16

STF 79 AB: 508; 205x: 164 And.  Dual white headlights, slight mag difference.  Physical
01H 00M 03.56S +44° 42' 47.7" P.A. 195 SEP 7.9 MAG 6.04,6.77 SP B9.5V+A2V DIST. 119.05 PC (388.34 L.Y.)

COU 2255 AB: 508; 205x: Split clean with just 205x, very tight pair, noticeable magnitude difference, near to bright star.
01H 00M 15.51S +48° 01' 57.8" P.A. 13 SEP 0.8 MAG 11.02,11.58

MAD 1 AB:  Exceptionally fine split with 333x, obvious with 533x, getting really nice airy disks.  ~2 delta mag, <1", pale yellow A and very light green B.  Physical pair with a 925 year period. 
01H 00M 35.58S +47° 19' 14.6" P.A. 357.8 SEP 0.75 MAG 7.66,9.05 SP A2


COU 2256 AB: 508; 533x: Clean split with seeing, ~1 delta mag, A is white B is dull.
01H 01M 02.12S +48° 29' 34.3" P.A. 133 SEP 0.5 MAG 10.31,10.52 SP G0

ES 1492 AB: 508; 205x: Nice delicate pair, ~2 delta mag, well separated
01H 01M 38.99S +43° 57' 24.9" P.A. 73 SEP 3 MAG 9.83,12.20

STT 21 AB: 508; 333x: Nice pale yellow bright stars, ~2 delta mag, needed 333x clearly resolve, ~1".   Physical pair with 450 year period.
01H 03M 01.54S +47° 22' 34.1" P.A. 175.7 SEP 1.17 MAG 6.76,8.07 SP A9IV DIST. 96.06 PC (313.35 L.Y.)
 

A 1810 AB: 508; 205x: Attractive pair, ~3" and >1 delta mag 
01H 05M 11.36S +43° 54' 00.6" P.A. 182 SEP 3.1 MAG 9.66,10.55 SP G5

CHR 6 Aa-Ab: 508; 1067x:  This is a component of Iota Cas, STF 262 (which is a really pretty triple).  CHR 6 at 1067x and seeing through the speckle image, I get elongation with a suspected blunter end which I assume is the B side, PA to the north [it's actually to the south -- my general orientation is correct but mis-interpret the brighter end].  Physical with 47 year period, currently at periastron and will tighten to 0.2" by 2036.  
02H 29M 03.96S +67° 24' 08.7" P.A. 20 SEP 0.66 MAG 4.63,8.48 SP A5PSR DIST. 40.73 PC (132.86 L.Y.)



COU 1657 AB: 508; 533x: Attempted but no luck, the stars are too faint to resolve
01H 05M 20.90S +43° 40' 04.1" P.A. 265 SEP 0.4 MAG 10.80,10.80 SP A0

COU 1658 AB: 508; 205x: Very tight near equal pair, split even with 205x, near some brighter stars.
01H 07M 39.12S +44° 47' 07.3" P.A. 33 SEP 0.9 MAG 10.65,10.82

BU 397 AB: 508; 205x: AB is an easy pale gold A and blue B.  AC more difficult since C is much fainter, seen only with averted vision at twice the separation as B, and about forty degrees wider PA.
AB: 01H 07M 49.57S +46° 50' 31.6" P.A. 142 SEP 8.7 MAG 7.54,10.25 SP K0II-IIIP DIST. 172.71 PC (563.38 L.Y.).  AC: SEP 19.3 MAG 7.54,12.90 

ES 1360 AB: 508; 205x: Faint pair, significant delta mag. pretty close.
01H 08M 11.44S +45° 20' 40.7" P.A. 262 SEP 2.8 MAG 10.80,11.10

AC 13 AB: 508; 533x: ! AB is paired with a widely separated 11th magnitude C star forming HJ 2018.  A splits beautifully at 533x, ~0.5", nearly 2 delta mag.
01H 08M 53.15S +45° 12' 26.9" P.A. 265 SEP 0.6 MAG 8.05,9.50 SP A0V DIST. 298.51 PC (973.74 L.Y.)

A 932 AB: 508; 533x: Nice wide clean split at 533x, ~1", significant delta mag
01H 09M 23.31S +44° 53' 41.2" P.A. 333 SEP 0.9 MAG 9.53,10.61 SP F8

STT 515 AB: 508; 677x: Phi And. I get elongation in the speckle matter, but no better resolution.  Bright 0.52" pair 
01H 09M 30.12S +47° 14' 30.6" P.A. 114.6 SEP 0.52 MAG 4.59,5.61 SP B7VE DIST. 219.78 PC (716.92 L.Y.)

BU 398 AB: 508; 205x: Fine near equal white stars.  Burnham discovered with the 6-inch at 1.85"
01H 11M 52.40S +47° 47' 54.4" P.A. 44 SEP 1.8 MAG 9.31,9.38 SP A2 DIST. 201.61 PC (657.65 L.Y.)

STT 38 BC:  A component of STF 205, of which A is a brilliant orange and BC bright blue.  In BC I  can only see elongation through the speckle at 667x and 1067x.  Short 62.63 year period which will get "easier" to about 0.2" by 2045.
02H 03M 53.92S +42° 19' 47.5" P.A. 123.3 SEP 0.179" MAG 5.30,6.50 SP B8V+A0V DIST. 120.48 PC (393.01 L.Y.)

  

VYS 2 AB V547 Cas.  Faint, very fine pair, seen at 205x and had a better look at 333x.  Wide, ~4" slightly reddish faint stars.  SkyTools brought this up as a short period pair, however it won't make a significant change in my time.  It turns out A is also a pair, MCY 1 Aa-Ab, 10.8/12.5 0.5" with a period of only 15.59 years -- discovered by one D.W. McCarthy (no relation!) in 1989 during the first results of the Steward Observatory Infrared Speckle Camera using their 2.3 meter telescope.  The Ab star has a mass of only 0.18 of the sun.  I think it is gettable visually with the Challenger on a good transparent night, or with the Lick Great Refractor if I ever have the good fortune to observe with it.
00H 32M 29.43S +67° 14' 08.8" P.A. 185.5 SEP 3.69 MAG 10.62,12.20 SP DM2.5E DIST. 10.07 PC (32.85 L.Y.)


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