Sunday, October 15, 2023

10 september 2023

Good night with the 6-inch, average seeing but good enough for this scope.  Took far too long to do star alignment but once dialed in had easy finding.  Wasps were congregating in the pier support, so I sprayed them.  At the end of the night I noticed a very large wolf spider had somehow created a web from the telescope to a nearby bush -- I sprayed that too.  'Tis the season and I'll need to take a careful look for them as I handle the scope.

STF2851 AB: 152; 125x: Faint, 1 Dm pair, wide.  65% PRO, 1,031 AU WS, 1.0+0.9 Msol, and the RVD 0.2 < EV 1.8.  It is likely binary and needs an orbit.
22h 01m 41.08s -11° 59' 30.2" P.A. 121.00 sep 19.1 mag 8.74,9.07 Sp G7V+G9III

STF2855 AB: 152; 125x: Wide, 1 Dm, A is orange.  -87% PRO, it is not binary.
22h 05m 19.62s -01° 25' 27.1" P.A. 305.00 sep 25.3 mag 8.34,10.26 Sp F0 dist. 33.43 pc (109.05 l.y.)

STF2862 AB: 152; 200x: Closely split light orange stars, half delta, split with 125x but better seen with higher power.  Also split with seeing with the 60mm and 90x, though the stars were quite fainter.  -11% PRO, so in spite of the mere 187 AU WS and 1.4+1.2 Msol, it is not likely to be binary.
22h 07m 06.65s +00° 34' 13.0" P.A. 96.00 sep 2.5 mag 8.04,8.41 Sp G0 dist. 78.68 pc (256.65 l.y.)

STF2864 = STF2876: AB: 152; 125x: Wide, white, 1 Dm.  58% PRO, 720 AU WS, 1.2+0.8 Msol, and the RVD 1.5 < EV 2.2, it is likely binary and needs an orbit.
22h 11m 58.63s +37° 39' 04.2" P.A. 66.00 sep 11.8 mag 8.06,9.81 Sp F8 dist. 55.93 pc (182.44 l.y.)


STF2866 AB: 152; 125x: Faint, with averted vision, wide equal pair.  97% PRO, 2,832 AU WS, 1.9+1.3 Msol, it is possibly binary and needs an orbit.
22h 09m 17.16s +40° 39' 26.0" P.A. 55.00 sep 9.2 mag 9.61,12.10 Sp A5

STF2871 = BAL 629: 152; 125x: Faint pair, seen with averted vision, slight magnitude difference, wide.  -82% PRO, it is not binary.
22h 11m 31.43s -01° 14' 31.0" P.A. 82.00 sep 19.6 mag 11.61,11.83

STF2875 AB: 152; 200x: Very faint half delta wide pair, needed medium power to darken field.  -4% PRO, and the RVD 2.6 > EV 1.2, it is not binary.
22h 13m 43.71s -07° 48' 33.4" P.A. 42.00 sep 14.9 mag 9.35,12.20 Sp A5

STF2876 AB: 152: 200x: Half delta magnitude faint wide pair.  58% PRO, 720 AU WS, 1.2+0.8 Msol, and the RVD 1.5 < EV 2.2, it is likely binary and needs an orbit.
22h 11m 58.63s +37° 39' 04.2" P.A. 66.00 sep 11.8 mag 8.06,9.81 Sp F8 dist. 55.93 pc (182.44 l.y.)

STF2882 AB: 152; 125x: Very fine near equal pair, close split with low power.  -30% PRO, it is not binary.
22h 14m 15.52s +37° 44' 45.2" P.A. 148.00 sep 3.5 mag 9.60,9.72 Sp F8 dist. 348.43 pc (1136.58 l.y.)

STF2886 AB: 152; 125x: Wide, faint B, 1 Dm.  -96% PRO, it is not binary.
22h 14m 43.17s +49° 21' 15.4" P.A. 108.00 sep 20.8 mag 7.63,10.12 Sp F8 dist. 169.78 pc (553.82 l.y.)

STF2887 AB: 152; 125x: Faint stars, near equal, well separated.  78% PRO, 433 AU WS, 0.8+0.8 Msol, and the RVD 0.0 < EV 2.5, it is likely binary and needs an orbit.
22h 17m 20.81s -00° 42' 17.1" P.A. 30.00 sep 7.7 mag 9.85,9.93 Sp K0

STF2890 AB: 152; 125x: Near equal, fairly closely separated, white stars.  In a rich and beautiful Milky Way field of various magnitude stars.  Only 3% PRO, 8,449 AU WS, 3.4+3.1 Msol, it is probably not binary but should try an orbit anyway.
22h 15m 10.61s +49° 52' 31.1" P.A. 11.00 sep 9.4 mag 9.42,9.71 Sp B9V

STF2891 AB: 152; 125x: 1 Dm, wide, in a rich field.  58% PRO, 6,268 AU WS, 2.8+2.2 Msol, and the RVD 1.0 < EV 1.2, it is probably binary and needs an orbit.
22h 16m 27.38s +47° 58' 32.6" P.A. 308.00 sep 12.8 mag 8.83,9.79 Sp A0 dist. 371.75 pc (1212.65 l.y.)

STF2892 AB: 152; 125x: Light orange color A, wide, almost 2 Dm B. 19% PRO, 4,075 AU WS, 2.6+1.2 Msol, but the RVD 3.6 > EV 1.3, it is not binary.
22h 19m 17.70s -10° 47' 25.1" P.A. 56.00 sep 11.6 mag 8.83,11.31 Sp K2 dist. 135.5 pc (442 l.y.)

STF2894 AB: 152; 125x: 2 Dm, well split, seen in 60mm too.  -11% PRO, 1,136 AU WS, 2.0+1.1 Msol, RVD 2.3 > EV 2.2, it is not binary.
22h 18m 56.21s +37° 46' 09.4" P.A. 194.00 sep 15.8 mag 6.21,8.85 Sp A8III dist. 73.53 pc (239.85 l.y.)

STF2902 AB: 152; 125x: Near equal, slightly orange A and slightly blue B, well separated.  Seen in 60mm at 40x too.  42% PRO, 1,296 AU WS, 2.6+2.1 Msol, it is likely binary and needs an orbit.
22h 23m 34.02s +45° 20' 59.9" P.A. 88.00 sep 6.5 mag 7.62,8.22 Sp G5 dist. 203.25 pc (663 l.y.)

STF2904 AB: 152; 125x: Near equal, well separated.  -6% PRO, it is not binary.
22h 27m 10.15s -01° 46' 28.8" P.A. 311.00 sep 8.3 mag 9.63,10.14 Sp F0

STF2906 AB: 152; 125x: White and much fainter B, well separated and appears blue in both 152mm and 60mm.  -7% PRO, it is not binary.
22h 26m 45.56s +37° 26' 37.3" P.A. 1.00 sep 4.2 mag 6.46,9.64 Sp B2V dist. 458.72 pc (1496.34 l.y.)

STF2907 AB: 152; 125x: 1 Dm, wide.  -36% PRO, it is not binary.
22h 29m 02.65s -09° 56' 08.8" P.A. 157.00 sep 36.0 mag 8.67,9.55 Sp G0 dist. 99.01 pc (322.97 l.y.)

STF2909 AB: 152; 125x: Zeta 1 Aqr.  Lovely light yellow-orange near equal pair, tight split with 125x, wider spread with higher powers.  Appeared elongated with 60mm at 40x, hairline split at 90x.  Lacks Gaia parallax data.  SOC grade 3 orbit, nearly face-on, 426-year period.
22h 28m 49.81s -00° 01' 12.2" P.A. 157.00 sep 2.4 mag 4.34,4.49 Sp F3IV-V dist. 28.17 pc (91.89 l.y.)
STF2913 AB: 152; 125x: Slightly unequal, well separated.  3% PRO, 1,114 AU WS, 1.9+1.6 Msol, there is a small chance it is binary and an orbit should be tried.
22h 30m 32.80s -08° 06' 52.7" P.A. 328.00 sep 8.1 mag 7.78,8.60 Sp F0V dist. 203.67 pc (664.37 l.y.)

STF2914 AB: 152; 125x: B seen with averted vision only, faint & wide.  28% PRO, 12,160 AU WS, 4.3+1.3 Msol, but the RVD 6.1 > EV 0.9, it is not binary.
22h 32m 26.66s -10° 56' 26.5" P.A. 240.00 sep 20.6 mag 9.36,12.11 Sp K4III dist. 1369.86 pc (4468.48 l.y.)

STF2916 AB: 152; 125x: Very wide, 1 Dm.  -97% PRO, it is not binary.
22h 31m 20.20s +41° 13' 07.0" P.A. 337.00 sep 44.4 mag 8.17,10.04 Sp K2 dist. 242.13 pc (789.83 l.y.)

STF2917 AB: 152; 125x: Slightly unequal white stars, well separated.  Also seen in the 60mm, split at high power though needed averted vision.  42% PRO, 1,472 AU WS, 2.6+2.4 Msol, and the RVD 0.3 < EV 2.5, it is likely binary and needs an orbit.
22h 30m 35.57s +53° 31' 43.3" P.A. 69.00 sep 4.7 mag 8.28,8.56 Sp F0IV dist. 374.53 pc (1221.72 l.y.)

STF2918 AB: 152; 200x: Excellent pair, 1 Dm, very closely split.  41% PRO, 381 AU WS, 2.5+1.7 Msol, it is likely binary and needs an orbit.
22h 31m 15.02s +50° 52' 20.4" P.A. 238.00 sep 1.7 mag 7.99,9.43 Sp A1V dist. 230.95 pc (753.36 l.y.)

STF2921 AB: 152; 125x: Faint B seen with averted vision only, wide.  -77% PRO, it is not binary.
22h 36m 11.99s +00° 10' 07.1" P.A. 237.00 sep 30.0 mag 9.95,11.61 Sp G5

STF2922 AB: 152; 125x: Wide, 1 Dm, yellow-white.  -21% PRO, it is not binary.
22h 35m 52.28s +39° 38' 03.6" P.A. 186.00 sep 22.5 mag 5.66,6.29 Sp B2Ve+B5 dist. 662.25 pc (2160.26 l.y.)

STF2926 AB: 152; 125x: Near equal, wide, light orange A and blue B.  -91% PRO, it is not binary.
22h 37m 27.63s +38° 54' 42.3" P.A. 335.00 sep 21.5 mag 9.10,9.54 Sp A0IV dist. 142.25 pc (464.02 l.y.)

STF2942 AB: 152; 200x: Light orange A and much fainter blue B, close separation at 125x, easier at 200x.  17% PRO, 733 AU WS, 4.4+2.1 Msol, it is probably binary and needs an orbit.
22h 44m 05.21s +39° 27' 55.5" P.A. 277.00 sep 2.8 mag 6.18,8.94 Sp K5III dist. 212.31 pc (692.56 l.y.)

STF2946 AB: 152; 125x: White near equal, well split.  A close split in the 60mm at 40x.  -80% PRO, it is not binary.
22h 49m 41.44s +40° 30' 54.8" P.A. 262.00 sep 5.4 mag 8.12,8.25 Sp F8+F8 dist. 91.49 pc (298.44 l.y.)

STF2951 = HJ 3150: 152; 125x: Near equal, wide.  -87% PRO, it is not binary.
22h 51m 56.98s +53° 04' 08.9" P.A. 291.00 sep 20.3 mag 9.87,9.91 Sp G5

STF2960 AB: 152; 125x: Wide, faint, very large delta magnitude, B needs averted vision then can hold.  29% PRO, 12,536 AU WS, 5.7+1.6 Msol, there is a small chance it's binary and needs an orbit.  
22h 56m 23.63s +41° 36' 14.0" P.A. 345.00 sep 27.6 mag 5.56,11.40 Sp B2IV dist. 390.63 pc (1274.24 l.y.)

Sunday, October 8, 2023

7 october 2023

Tried to get the 20-inch back up and running last night, having upgraded the ServoCAT from Gen 2 to Gen 3.  I have it mostly working, with goto functioning.  Tracking is still not good, and goto not very accurate.  And I could not get the laptop to wirelessly connect to the Nexus.  I'll give it some more tries to make everything work -- I can always revert to Gen 2 if needed.

Seeing was good and I tried a couple of "movement" list doubles, punching in the coordinates and pushing to them.  Saturn looked nice through the 20-inch but to be honest, it looked better through my 6-inch refractor, which I had also set-up as a backup.  The contrast gain was significant, it wasn't so washed out an it looked solid, like a 3D physical object.  On to the 8-inch refractor, I think.

BU 1129 AB: 508; 1060x: Light orange stars, slightly notched, PA seems to the NW but is difficult.  SOC grade 3 orbit, 121.7-year period, it will hang at this PA and separation into the 2040s.
19h 21m 36.09s +52° 22' 34.9" P.A. 344.00 sep 0.3 mag 7.69,7.84 Sp A8III dist. 205.34 pc (669.82 l.y.)

STT 406 AB: 508; 1270x: Out of round on a W-E line, my guess is secondary is east.  SOC grade 3 orbit, nearing periastron but will widen on the opposite side of it's orbit and be splitable in the early 2040s.
20h 19m 49.69s +45° 21' 49.7" P.A. 100.00 sep 0.13" mag 7.25,8.74 Sp F5IV dist. 92.51 pc (301.77 l.y.)

Sunday, September 24, 2023

29 august 2023 Cepheus Struves

Another clear, if hazy, night, with average to good seeing.  I used the 6-inch on Cepheus Struves, and had a surprisingly good night.  I didn't cover the entire constellation, but did get a good chunk of it.  Viewed the moon and Saturn at the end of the night, but transparency was hurt by Oregon wildfire smoke which has blown down our way.

STF2712 = H 4 78 7.9/12 28.5": 152; 125x: Light yellow A and wide B, seen averted vision only.  -94% PRO, it is not binary.
20h 36m 36.96s +62° 25' 55.0" P.A. 128.00 sep 28.5 mag 7.90,12.00 Sp F0 dist. 246.31 pc (803.46 l.y.)

STF2740 AB: 152; 175x: 2 Dm, white A and dull white B, nice close split with 125x, better seen 175x.  8% PRO, 472 AU WS, 1.6+1.0 Msol, and the RVD 1.6 < EV 3.1, there is some possibility it is binary and needs an orbit. 
20h 56m 50.67s +61° 33' 38.9" P.A. 331.00 sep 4.1 mag 8.29,10.08 Sp F5 dist. 102.15 pc (333.21 l.y.)

STF2751 AB: 152; 250x: Beautiful near equal pair, close split with high power.  It appears as a strongly notched elongation with the 60mm 90x.  -1% PRO, 550 AU WS, 4.1+3.6 Msol, there is a chance it's binary and needs an orbit.
21h 02m 09.00s +56° 40' 11.1" P.A. 356.00 sep 1.6 mag 6.23,6.89 Sp B8III dist. 282.49 pc (921.48 l.y.)

STF2764 A-BC: 152; 125x: Near equal, well split.  Did not notice HU 765 BC, near equal at 0.8".  A-BC is not binary, -51% PRO, and neither is BC, -68% PRO.
21h 05m 32.42s +62° 09' 31.9" P.A. 298.00 sep 6.9 mag 8.32,9.31 Sp A0V dist. 235.29 pc (767.52 l.y.)

STF2766 AB: 152; 125x: Easy near equal, light-yellow stars at low power.  68% PRO, 481 AU WS, 1.3+1.3 Msol, and the RVD 0.3 < EV 3.1, it is likely binary and needs an orbit.
21h 07m 00.38s +58° 59' 44.6" P.A. 247.00 sep 4.5 mag 8.79,9.11 Sp F5+F5

STF2771 AB: 152; 125x: Near equal, close split with low power 125x, better seen 200x.  12% PRO, 324 AU WS, 1.2+1.2 Msol, it is possibly binary and needs an orbit.
21h 04m 28.70s +70° 45' 49.9" P.A. 33.00 sep 2.7 mag 9.53,9.61 Sp K2

STF2780 AB: 152; 250x: Beautiful light-yellow stars, 1 Dm, hairline at 250x but just a snowman at lower powers.  No Gaia parallax data but an orbit should be tried all the same.
21h 11m 48.24s +59° 59' 11.8" P.A. 211.00 sep 1.0 mag 6.09,6.77 Sp B0II dist. 1315.79 pc (4292.11 l.y.)

STF2783 AB: 152; 250x: Very strongly notched elongation only even with highest powers and best seeing.  No Gaia data for the pair.  SOC grade 4 orbit, 1760-year period.
21h 14m 04.90s +58° 17' 49.8" P.A. 348.00 sep 0.7 mag 7.71,8.07 Sp A3V dist. 127.88 pc (417.14 l.y.)
STF2784 AB: 152; 125x: Wide, 2 Dm, B is faint and barely seen with direct vision.  -50% PRO, it is not binary.
21h 11m 09.19s +74° 03' 30.6" P.A. 345.00 sep 14.3 mag 9.09,10.84 Sp A1V dist. 170.65 pc (556.66 l.y.)

STF2788 AB: 152; 125x: 1 Dm, wide.  -24% PRO, it is not binary.
21h 15m 48.83s +67° 21' 14.1" P.A. 352.00 sep 8.1 mag 8.73,10.40 Sp K2III dist. 299.4 pc (976.64 l.y.)

STF2790 AB: 152; 150x: Bright light orange A, B is very much fainter, closely split at 125x, better seen 150x, with several other stars about.  -19% PRO, it is not binary.
21h 19m 15.69s +58° 37' 24.6" P.A. 45.00 sep 4.6 mag 5.85,9.27 Sp M1I+B2+B3 dist. 591.72 pc (1930.19 l.y.)

STF2794 AB: 152; 125x: Faint, very wide, 2 Dm.  -95% PRO, it is not binary.
20h 50m 42.69s +85° 52' 04.6" P.A. 90.00 sep 17.7 mag 8.54,10.88 Sp F0 dist. 240.96 pc (786.01 l.y.)

STF2795 AB: 152; 175x: Exquisitely fine near equal pair, split at 125x but better seen 175x.  95% PRO, 573 AU WS, 2.1+1.9 Msol, it is very likely binary and needs an orbit.
21h 21m 20.04s +60° 41' 57.8" P.A. 302.00 sep 1.8 mag 9.31,9.66 Sp A dist. 338.98 pc (1105.75 l.y.)

STF2796 AB: 152; 125x: White stars, wide, 1 Dm, also seen with 60mm at 40x.  -37% PRO, it is not binary.
21h 15m 35.69s +78° 35' 53.6" P.A. 42.00 sep 26.7 mag 7.43,9.56 Sp A3V dist. 278.55 pc (908.63 l.y.)

STF2798 AB: 152; 125x: 1 Dm, well separated.  Lacks Gaia data for the secondary.
21h 23m 35.73s +64° 55' 38.1" P.A. 143.00 sep 6.4 mag 8.36,9.93 Sp A1V dist. 280.9 pc (916.3 l.y.)

STF2801 AB: 152; 175x: Light orange stars, significantly unequal, split at 125x better seen 175x, close split.  38% PRO, 190 AU WS, 1.3+1.6 Msol, it is possibly binary and needs an orbit tried.
21h 18m 31.05s +80° 21' 12.5" P.A. 271.00 sep 2.1 mag 7.87,8.62 Sp F6V dist. 82.24 pc (268.27 l.y.)

STF2806 AB: 152; 125x: Bright yellow-white A and very much fainter B well split.  Best seen with the 60mm telescope, 40x, no flaring from the A star in the smaller aperture.  No Gaia parallax data for the primary.  
21h 28m 39.58s +70° 33' 38.5" P.A. 250.00 sep 13.6 mag 3.17,8.63 Sp B1IV dist. 210.08 pc (685.28 l.y.)

STF2807 AB: 152; 200x: Excellent near equal pair, faint, split with lower powers but better seen with 200x.  37% PRO, 151 AU WS, 1.2+1.2 Msol, it is likely binary.  SOC grade 5 orbit, 2818-year period.
21h 17m 33.47s +82° 31' 03.7" P.A. 310.00 sep 1.8 mag 8.65,8.77 Sp F8 dist. 75.02 pc (244.72 l.y.)
STF2810 AB: 152; 125x: Equal, wide, not much to look at, but there is 64% PRO, 1,787 AU WS, 1.5+1.3 Msol, and RVD 0.7 < EV 1.6, it is likely binary and needs an orbit.
21h 34m 34.88s +59° 06' 23.8" P.A. 290.00 sep 16.8 mag 8.43,9.04 Sp F8 dist. 75.64 pc (246.74 l.y.)

STF2812 AB: 152; 125x: Very fine split with low power, white unequal stars. 2% PRO, 507 AU WS, 1.8+1.6 Msol, it is possibly binary and needs an orbit.
21h 34m 49.90s +59° 40' 51.0" P.A. 133.00 sep 2.4 mag 9.25,9.70 Sp G0

STF2813 AB: 152; 125x: Near equal, well split.  45% PRO, 2,342 AU WS, 1.8+1.6 Msol, and RVD 0.4 < EV 1.6, it is likely binary and needs an orbit.
21h 36m 02.74s +57° 28' 14.0" P.A. 272.00 sep 10.2 mag 9.21,9.72 Sp F5

D25 AB: 152; 200x: Tough hairline split with seeing, very significant delta magnitude, high powers only.  AB-C = STF2815 is easy, wide, nearly 2 Dm.  AB is not binary, -45% PRO.  AB-C has 52% PRO, 6,743 AU WS, 4.0+2.7 Msol, and might turn out to be binary.
21h 37m 40.93s +57° 33' 37.5" P.A. 81.00 sep 7.5 mag 8.65,10.52 Sp A0 dist. 446.43 pc (1456.25 l.y.)

STF2816 AC: 152; 125x: Easy 2 Dm well split with low power. Very large Gaia parallax error of 16%, cannot be certain.
21h 38m 57.61s +57° 29' 20.5" P.A. 120.00 sep 11.8 mag 5.73,7.48 Sp O6V+B1.5V dist. 606.06 pc (1976.97 l.y.)

STF2837 AB: 152; 125x: Close split, white stars, unequal, pretty.  Lacks Gaia data for the secondary.
21h 36m 58.67s +82° 55' 16.5" P.A. 269.00 sep 3.2 mag 8.84,9.36 Sp G5

STF2843 AB: 152; 200x: Slightly unequal light-yellow and dull blue stars, very close split with 125x but better seen medium and high powers.  70% PRO, 122 AU WS, 1.8+1.7 Msol, it is likely binary and needs an orbit.
21h 51m 37.25s +65° 45' 09.9" P.A. 150.00 sep 1.4 mag 7.01,7.28 Sp A1m dist. 87.57 pc (285.65 l.y.)

Sunday, September 10, 2023

more obscure nebula

Reviewing the Finkbeiner layer in Aladin, I noticed two relatively small clouds located off the plane of the Milky Way. One is in Hercules near planetary nebula NGC 6120, and the other is near Alpha Aquarius. I've yet to figure out if there is a designation for these but decided to try for them the next opportunity I had.


I observed Friday night 9/8 on top of a ridge in the California Central Coastal Range. Transparency was off and a weather system churned over the Pacific; indeed, there were lightning flashes beyond the coastal hills, and some cloud bands streamed slowly from the southeast to the northwest. SQML was 21.09, and I tried to make the most of the night before the clouds came in.

I used both a NP-101 and a 60mm f/6 refractor for the observations. It turns out both of these were best seen with just the 60mm & Ha filter (3nm in this case). I printed star field finder charts and images from Aladin, adjusting the pixel scale to exaggerate the nebula brightness.

The Hercules nebula was very faint, but immediately seen when flipping from unfiltered to Ha filter in my filter wheel. It lay west of a distinctive "U" shaped asterism of 5 stars. The brightest section overlay an elongated triangle of near equal stars, and fainter grey-scale changes to the background sky extended down to a large trapezium asterism. It is around 1.8-degrees E-W and 1.4-degrees N-S.

The Alpha Aquarius nebula was considerably fainter, larger, and more tenuous. I called it very extremely faint, and I couldn't see it without flipping between filtered and unfiltered several times and panning the scope around to make sure it moved with the sky and not the scope. It is very diffuse, no visible edge, and feels mottled. It is around 4-degrees NW-SE by 2.5-degrees NE-SW. I only saw the main body of the nebula; the Finkbeiner image shows a parenthesis of nebula around this, but I did not see these.





I continued through the night observing various LBN objects in Aquila, with the NP-101, many of which rivaled these two nebula for faintness. Having mostly finished observing the Sharpless Catalog, I plan to make the LBN my next project.

Strottner-Drechsler-Sainty 1: 60mm, Ha+OIII dual band, OIII cloud near M31: This was surprisingly easy with the wide field!  Very faint, but obvious, elongated cloud around 2-degrees SE of the galaxy, running parallel to it and bordered on one side by a lazy "L" asterism, the brightest star of which is Upsilon Andromedae.  Discovery image attached, it is the blue-green elongated cloud. 

LBN 92: LBN 030.54+00.41 = Sh2-66: With the 4-inch and Ha, It was faint, irregularly round, diffuse edge, with several bright stars intermingled with one near the center.

LBN-94: LBN 030.66-00.65 = Sh2-67: In the same FOV, it is slightly larger and more oval shape, more diffuse, also with a centrally located star.

LBN 99: LBN 032.38+01.93 -- HII Region = Sh2-69: Faint, small in this field, with a small concentrated mass with a wing or comma shape coming off the northern end and swinging east.  

LBN 100: LBN 032.44-15.40 -- HII Region: 40'x12': Large, 3:1 oval shape, with many stars intermingled, moderately brighter in the middle.  This seems to be one part of a larger structure, which I did not see as I did not pan around.  

LBN 101: LBN 033.83-14.72 -- HII Region. 180'x90': Large, very faint mottled greyscale change filling the field, seems centered on a large loose cluster of faint stars.

LBN 103 = SH 2-71 -- Planetary Nebula: Small, round, hazy ball with soft edges, brightens with averted vision.  Not enough image scale to see the detail shown in photographs.  
LBN 104 LBN 036.57-01.81 -- HII Region = Sh2-72: In the same field, appears as a curved glow, diffuse and large.  The image here from stellarscenes.net shows LBN 103 as the bright red glow near center, and LBN 104 as the red diffuse glow just left of center.  

LBN 108: LBN 039.55-16.65 -- HII Region. 150'x50': Very large, fills the 4-degree field, very faint and vague but with noticeable, if diffuse, edges.  

LBN 110: LBN 040.46+02.46 -- HII Region: Sh2-76: Extremely weak oval glow, between two equal magnitude faint stars

LBN 111: LBN 041.37-18.83 -- Molecular Cloud.  Pretty large, extremely faint, irregular shape, in a box of stars.  

LBN 113: LBN 041.84-18.59 -- HII Region 70'x20': Faint but easily seen, large, area full of mottled nebula.  Can't find a good picture!

LBN 114: LBN 042.59-23.34 -- HII Region. 85'x30'.  Very faint, large, elongated through a field of bright stars.  Another I can't find a good image of.

LBN 115: LBN 042.75-21.54 -- HII Region:  35'x10', Fairly large, very faint, no clean edge.  No good image.

LBN 116: LBN 042.97-17.43 -- HII Region: 140'x80'.  2:1 elongated large cloud, faint, faintly mottled, soft edges.

LBN 119: LBN 043.64-21.66 -- HII Region: 140'x10'.  Long, thin faint stream of nebulosity, fills most of the field.

LBN 120: LBN 043.96-23.21 -- HII Region:  30'x35' Large, nearly round, with diffuse edges, in a large triangle of stars.  

LBN 122: LBN 044.95-20.39 -- HII Region: 42'x12': Large, diffuse, faint elongated nebula appears to be mingled with a large loose open cluster of faint stars.  
LBN 123: LBN 045.51-20.67 -- HII Region: In the same field, just above LBN 123, it is smaller, rounder, and a bit brighter.  

LBN 124: LBN 045.60-22.06 -- HII Region:  Fairly large, faint.  

LBN 125: LBN 046.20-21.45 -- HII Region:  Elongated faint nebula, fairly distinct edges.

Monday, September 4, 2023

27 august 2023 Delphinus Struves

After several weeks of non-observing due to clouds and generally poor conditions, it was clear enough last night to observe with the 6-inch.  A dozen wasps flew from under the tarp as I was removing it, so I looked around to see if a nest was being built -- I didn't see anything but hopefully there's not one in the mount.  There was a haze around the low waxing gibbous moon, so I had a look at it from around 8:20-9:00pm.  I noticed three very bright reflective mountain tops in the area of Schroter's Valley: the brightest was Mons Herodotus and there were two other peaks, closely separated, between it and Montes Agricola (which was not visible).  They were bright and compact enough to do a star test.  Seeing was not great but I was able to carry magnification to 200x.  The addition of filters helped my eyes but seemed to rob me of detail.  I was able to see four craterlets in Plato, through it was a couple days past best lighting.

I proceeded to observe the Struves in Delphinus, and completed the whole list in one go, closing up at around 10:40pm.

STF2662 AB: 152; 125x: Exceptionally fine, one delta faint b, nice close split, with high, steady and well seen.  -15% PRO, 511 AU WS, 2.2+1.5 Msol, and the RVD 1.9 < EV 3.6.  While the parallax doesn't support it being binary, an orbit should be tried all the same.
20h 18m 33.25s +10° 59' 31.5" P.A. 42.00 sep 2.0 mag 8.69,10.30 Sp A3

STF2664 AB: 152; 125x: Near equal white stars, wide.  Seen faintly with the 60mm too.  38% PRO, 6,708 AU WS, 2.5+2.4 Msol, and the RVD 0.2 < EV 1.1, it is likely binary and needs an orbit.
20h 19m 38.48s +13° 00' 17.2" P.A. 322.00 sep 27.8 mag 8.07,8.34 Sp K0 dist. 131.75 pc (429.77 l.y.)

STF2665 A-BC: 152; 125x: Lovely white and 3 Dm B, well split.  B not seen with the 60mm.  -54% PRO, it is not binary.
20h 19m 21.16s +14° 22' 14.6" P.A. 12.00 sep 3.3 mag 6.88,9.55 Sp KIII+BV+ dist. 167.79 pc (547.33 l.y.)

STF2670 AB: 152; 125x: "L" shaped asterism, two wide near equal and a third at 90-degrees and half the separation.  AB is the brighter pair, BC is the fainter.  None of their parallax ranges overlap, they are not binary.
20h 22m 12.39s +16° 22' 49.4" P.A. 153.00 sep 30.0 mag 8.99,9.19 Sp A8V dist. 934.58 pc (3048.6 l.y.)

STF2673 AB: 152; 175x: Very fine close split, 1 Dm, split 125x but better seen with higher power.  59% PRO, 305 AU WS, 1.7+1.2 Msol, it is likely binary and needs an orbit.
20h 22m 43.76s +13° 20' 25.4" P.A. 326.00 sep 2.4 mag 8.29,9.75 Sp F2

STF2674 CD: 152; 175x: One of the faint (3 Dm) stars in the field as STF 2673.  Not an impressive sight and probably measured just to check change in STF2673, it does not have Gaia parallax data.
20h 22m 48.91s +13° 20' 12.2" P.A. 1.00 sep 15.0 mag 8.60,11.43 Sp K0 dist. 279.33 pc (911.17 l.y.)

STF2679 AB: 152; 125x: Wide, with two other stars forming an equilateral triangle, each 1 Dm from the other.  None of the stars share parallax ranges, they are not binary.
20h 24m 22.59s +19° 34' 30.0" P.A. 77.00 sep 24.7 mag 7.88,9.69 Sp A2V dist. 244.5 pc (797.56 l.y.)

STF2680 AB: 152; 125x: Wide near equal in a rich milky way stream.  -49% PRO, it is not binary.
20h 24m 48.55s +14° 52' 05.4" P.A. 288.00 sep 16.2 mag 9.20,9.48 Sp A0V+B8V dist. 369 pc (1203.68 l.y.)

STF2686 AB: 152; 125x: Faint wide 1 Dm pair.  -70% PRO, it is not binary.
20h 29m 44.26s +10° 17' 58.1" P.A. 278.00 sep 25.8 mag 9.36,10.80 Sp A0

STF2688 AB: 152; 125x: Faint, wide, 1 Dm.  -87% PRO, it, is not binary.
20h 30m 48.26s +13° 47' 02.4" P.A. 175.00 sep 7.9 mag 9.35,10.41 Sp G0

STF2689 = STF2688 9.3/10.4 7.9" same as last 

STF2690 A-BC: 152; 125x: Easy bright white wide pair, seen with low power in both the 6-inch and 60mm.  Did not see DA 1 BC.  No parallax data for the secondary star.
20h 31m 11.94s +11° 15' 33.7" P.A. 255.00 sep 17.8 mag 7.12,7.39 Sp B8V dist. 59.99 pc (195.69 l.y.)

STF2701 AB: 152; 125x: Fine, slightly unequal light orange stars, split with 125x but better seen 175x.  Suspected at 90x with the 60mm.  92% PRO, 260 AU WS, 1.5+1.7 Msol, it is likely binary and needs an orbit.
20h 36m 58.85s +12° 02' 55.3" P.A. 221.00 sep 2.1 mag 8.32,8.59 Sp G5 dist. 117.65 pc (383.77 l.y.)

STF2703 AB: 152; 125x: "L" shaped asterism, all widely separated.  AB share 9% parallax ranges, wide 8,506 AU WS, 2.7+2.6 Msol, so there is a slight chance they are binary and an orbit should be tried.
20h 36m 49.41s +14° 43' 42.4" P.A. 290.00 sep 25.1 mag 8.35,8.42 Sp A5 dist. 440.53 pc (1437.01 l.y.)

STF2704 AB-D: 152; 125x: Large delta magnitude but very wide, not much to say.  A missing parallax in Gaia.
20h 37m 32.87s +14° 35' 42.7" P.A. 317.00 sep 47.8 mag 3.68,11.40 Sp F5IV dist. 30.93 pc (100.89 l.y.)

BU151 AB: 152; 300x: Rotanev, Beta Del.  Tough, seems a slight olive shaped elongation, but most of the time appears single, even with highest magnification.  Burnham obviously discovered this at apastron with his 6-inch...
20h 37m 32.87s +14° 35' 42.7" P.A. 218.00 sep 0.2 mag 4.11,5.02 Sp F5IV+F2V dist. 30.93 pc (100.89 l.y.)
STF2713 AB: 152; 125x: Faint, close, near equal pair, best seen low power.  41% PRO, 3,084 AU WS, 2.5+2.5 Msol, and the RVD 0.0 < EV 1.7, it is likely binary and needs an orbit.
20h 40m 55.07s +10° 34' 29.1" P.A. 62.00 sep 5.1 mag 9.80,9.80 Sp B9

STF2715 AB: 152; 125x: White 1 Dm, wide.  32% PRO, 1,063 AU WS, 1.5+0.8 Msol, but the RVD 2.5 > EV 2.0, it might not be binary but an orbit should be tried,
20h 41m 46.01s +12° 31' 07.1" P.A. 2.00 sep 12.4 mag 7.80,10.22 Sp F8 dist. 92.42 pc (301.47 l.y.)

STF2718 AB: 152; 125x: Near equal, white, wide, also seen with 60mm.  41% PRO, 1,509 AU WS, 2.0+1.9 Msol, it is possibly binary and needs an orbit tried.
20h 42m 33.47s +12° 43' 41.9" P.A. 87.00 sep 8.5 mag 8.28,8.39 Sp F5 dist. 144.51 pc (471.39 l.y.)

STF2720 AB: 152; 125x: Slightly unequal white stars, close with low power.  29% PRO, only 397 AU WS, 1.2+1.1 Msol, and the RVD 0.3 < EV 3.2, it is probably binary and needs an orbit.
20h 43m 27.91s +16° 56' 41.9" P.A. 177.00 sep 4.0 mag 9.22,9.56 Sp F8 dist. 100.5 pc (327.83 l.y.)

STF2722 AB: 152; 125x: Slightly unequal white stars, nice split.  -16% PRO, 1,258 AU WS, 1.9+1.6 Msol, RVD 0.5 < EV 2.2.  Stelle Doppie calls it physical but the parallax is against it, it is not likely binary.
20h 43m 38.82s +19° 43' 40.7" P.A. 306.00 sep 7.5 mag 8.32,8.94 Sp G5 dist. 239.23 pc (780.37 l.y.)

STF2723 AB: 152; 250x: Hairline split with seeing and high magnification only, more than a little unequal.  SOC grade 4 orbit 782-years.  But there is -9% PRO, 171 AU WS, 2.5+1.8 Msol, so it might or might not be binary and needs to be watched.
20h 44m 54.58s +12° 18' 45.6" P.A. 140.00 sep 1.0 mag 7.01,8.30 Sp A3IV dist. 209.21 pc (682.44 l.y.)
STF2725 AB: 152; 125x: Faint pair, nearly 1 Dm, well split.  -12% PRO, 226 AU WS, 1.1+0.9 Msol, it is probably not binary.
20h 46m 13.31s +15° 54' 26.4" P.A. 12.00 sep 6.2 mag 7.54,8.20 Sp K0 dist. 36.46 pc (118.93 l.y.)

STF2727 AB: 152; 125x: Very pretty light yellow-orange stars, nearly 1 Dm, well split, also seen in the 60mm at 40x.  8% PRO, 329 AU WS, 2.3+1.8 Msol, RVD 1.4 < EV 4.7, it likely is binary and has a SOC grade 4 orbit, 3249-year period.
20h 46m 39.50s +16° 07' 27.4" P.A. 266.00 sep 8.8 mag 4.36,5.03 Sp K1IV+F7V dist. 38.73 pc (126.34 l.y.)
STF2730 AB: 152; 125x: Fairly close yellow stars, unequal, seen in 60mm at 40x.  46% PRO, 1,155 AU WS, 2.7+2.8 Msol, it likely is binary and needs an orbit.
20h 51m 03.77s +06° 23' 14.1" P.A. 333.00 sep 3.3 mag 8.43,8.57 Sp K1III

STF2733 AB: 152; 125x: Wide, near equal, white.  78% PRO, 5,377 AU WS, 1.6+1.6 Msol, RVD 0.1 < EV 1.0, it likely is binary and needs an orbit.
20h 52m 42.97s +07° 19' 47.6" P.A. 145.00 sep 40.2 mag 8.39,8.58 Sp A

STF2734 AB: 152; 125x: Wide unequal.  -97% PRO, it is not binary.
20h 54m 03.68s +13° 06' 14.8" P.A. 227.00 sep 24.4 mag 9.39,9.82 Sp G0

STF2735 AB: 152; 175x: Excellent light orange and nearly 2 Dm blue B, closely split with 125x, better seen 175x.  Suspected 40x in the 60mm and tentatively, very finely split with 90x, B appeared as the smallest blue dot with seeing.  7% PRO, 224 AU WS, 1.8+2.5 Msol, it is possibly binary and needs an orbit tried.
20h 55m 40.64s +04° 31' 57.7" P.A. 282.00 sep 2.0 mag 6.45,7.54 Sp G6III-IV dist. 141.64 pc (462.03 l.y.)

STF2736 AB: 152; 125x: Well split, unequal.  61% PRO, 1,058 AU WS, 2.1+1.6 Msol, RVD 0.9 < EV 2.5, it is likely binary and needs an orbit.
20h 56m 43.74s +12° 59' 33.8" P.A. 219.00 sep 5.3 mag 8.34,9.36 Sp F2 dist. 294.99 pc (962.26 l.y.)

STF2738 AB: 152; 125x: Wide, significant delta.  6% PRO, 5,449 AU WS, 3.2+2.5 Msol, it might be binary and needs an orbit.
20h 58m 32.23s +16° 26' 12.2" P.A. 254.00 sep 15.0 mag 7.51,8.57 Sp F5V+A0 dist. 100.4 pc (327.5 l.y.)

STF2750 A-BC: 152; 125x: Wide, 1 Dm.  -90% PRO, it is not binary.
21h 05m 02.23s +12° 43' 20.5" P.A. 280.00 sep 16.0 mag 8.96,10.40 Sp K0 dist. 128.7 pc (419.82 l.y.)

STF2754 AB: 152; 125x: Wide, 1 Dm. -95% PRO, it is not binary.
21h 06m 11.70s +13° 10' 56.8" P.A. 298.00 sep 29.7 mag 9.16,10.60 Sp K5

Saturday, August 12, 2023

24 july 2023

Seeing predicted to be average, but it was noticeably a problem even in the 6-inch, so I could not push powers very high or go below 1".  Went through more Struves and had a nice night out, with some notable color pairs.

STF2272 AB: 152; 125x: 70 Oph.  Amazing colors, A light yellow, B orange, 2 Dm, well split.  Also seen with 60mm at 40x, the colors were the same but less vivid, but perfect spurious disks, a very pleasing view.  SOC grade 1 orbit, 88.39-years.  15% PRO, 28 AU WS, 0.9+0.6 Msol, RVD 1.2 < EV 9.7.
18h 05m 27.37s +02° 29' 59.3" P.A. 121.00 sep 6.9 mag 4.22,6.17 Sp K0V+K4V dist. 5.08 pc (16.57 l.y.)

STF2262 AB: 152; 200x: Tau Oph.  Suspected at 125x, close split with 200x, A is light orange and B dull white, 1 Dm.  No parallax data for the secondary.
18h 03m 04.91s -08° 10' 48.9" P.A. 291.00 sep 1.4 mag 5.27,5.86 Sp F4IV+F5V dist. 51.33 pc (167.44 l.y.)

STF2265 AB: 152; 125x: Unequal, faint, wide.  -77% PRO, it is not binary.
18h 04m 05.20s +06° 27' 36.6" P.A. 282.00 sep 23.5 mag 9.91,10.59 Sp G5III

STF2266 AB: 152; 125x: Bright A and faint wide B.  -88% PRO, it is not binary.
18h 04m 21.87s +03° 29' 05.0" P.A. 187.00 sep 8.7 mag 7.94,9.57 Sp F5

STF2276 AB: 152; 125x: Near equal light yellow-orange stars, well split.  Split in the 60mm too at 40x.  46% PRO, 1,193 AU WS, 2.5+2.3 Msol, it is possibly binary and needs an orbit.
18h 05m 43.30s +12° 00' 13.9" P.A. 257.00 sep 7.1 mag 7.09,7.44 Sp A7p dist. 138.12 pc (450.55 l.y.)

STF2281 AB: 152; 200x: 73 Oph.  Very subtle elongation with barely perceived notches, large magnitude difference, high power only.  SOC grade 3 orbit, 294-years.  No Gaia parallax data for the primary, and the secondary is not listed.
18h 09m 33.86s +03° 59' 35.8" P.A. 282.00 sep 0.8 mag 5.97,7.52 Sp F2V dist. 54.79 pc (178.72 l.y.)
STF2285 AB: 152; 200x: Needed high power to push the two faint stars far enough apart to resolve, significant delta magnitude, B brightens with averted vision.  93% PRO, 1,963 AU WS, 3.0+2.2 Msol, it is likely binary and needs an orbit.
18h 09m 15.12s +13° 29' 06.2" P.A. 333.00 sep 3.6 mag 8.75,9.82 Sp A0 dist. 1408.45 pc (4594.36 l.y.)

STF2286 AB: 150x: Very fine, B seen with averted vision closely split, then can hold directly as a very small point, 2 Dm, closely separated from the primary.  -19% PRO, so in spite of the 549 AU WS, it is probably not binary.
18h 10m 23.97s +00° 32' 36.1" P.A. 315.00 sep 3.0 mag 8.10,10.27 Sp A1V dist. 166.11 pc (541.85 l.y.)

STF2287 AB: 152; 125x: Faint, near equal, very wide.  -81% PRO, it is not binary.
18h 10m 20.63s +02° 35' 10.1" P.A. 153.00 sep 22.9 mag 10.51,10.78 Sp M3

STF2288 AB: 152; 125x: Wide, very faint.  5% PRO, 6,561 AU WS, 2.6+1.4 Msol, not likely binary.
18h 10m 23.26s +02° 31' 46.2" P.A. 58.00 sep 15.9 mag 8.73,10.90 Sp A0

STF2289 AB: 152; 200x: Light orange stars, nearly 1 Dm, split best high power.  Seen as elongated in the 60mm at 90x.  31% PRO, 406 AU WS, 3.3+4.1 Msol, it is likely binary.  SOC grade 4 orbit 1958-year period.
18h 10m 08.69s +16° 28' 35.0" P.A. 217.00 sep 1.2 mag 6.65,7.21 Sp A0V+G0III dist. 263.85 pc (860.68 l.y.)
STF2294 AB: 152; 200x: Faint near equal light orange stars, split with seeing.  46% PRO, 108 AU WS, 1.4+1.3 Msol, it is very likely binary, and SOC has a grade 4 orbit, 344-year period. 
18h 14m 33.68s +00° 10' 32.9" P.A. 93.00 sep 1.3 mag 8.22,8.55 Sp F2 dist. 114.42 pc (373.24 l.y.)
STF2311 AB: 152; 125x: Near equal faint pair, both stars seen and split with averted vision.  -68% PRO, it is not binary.
18h 22m 14.28s +11° 26' 00.7" P.A. 84.00 sep 3.0 mag 9.65,10.79 Sp K5 dist. 243.31 pc (793.68 l.y.)

STF2322 AB: 152; 125x: Bright white A and several faint stars appearing around it with averted vision, the brightest and closest of which (still wide) is the B star.  -61% PRO, it is not binary.
18h 30m 05.12s +04° 03' 55.3" P.A. 172.00 sep 19.8 mag 6.67,11.28 Sp B2V dist. 507.61 pc (1655.82 l.y.)

STF2329 AB: 152; 125x: 1 Dm, well split, better seen low power in uneven seeing.  -8% PRO, it is not binary. 
18h 31m 26.49s +06° 27' 36.9" P.A. 42.00 sep 4.3 mag 8.16,9.44 Sp B9IV-V dist. 202.02 pc (658.99 l.y.)

STF2331 = STF2329

STF2341 AB: 152; 125x: Nearly 1 Dm, wide.  Also seen in the 60mm at 40x, B with averted vision.  43% PRO, 5,152 AU WS, 2.2+1.7 Msol, it is possibly binary and needs an orbit.
18h 34m 58.11s +11° 26' 32.2" P.A. 265.00 sep 15.4 mag 9.15,10.31 Sp A2V

STF2346 AB: 152; 125x: 1 Dm, very wide.  No Gaia data for the secondary.
18h 37m 15.29s +07° 31' 42.8" P.A. 298.00 sep 30.3 mag 7.93,10.00 Sp G0 dist. 75.08 pc (244.91 l.y.)

STF2355 AB: 152; 125x: Faint near equal, very wide.  -95% PRO, it is not binary.
18h 39m 51.59s +07° 21' 30.9" P.A. 127.00 sep 21.7 mag 6.29,11.68 Sp G8III dist. 147.49 pc (481.11 l.y.)

STF2379 AB: 152; 125x: Crisp and pretty 1 Dm white A and light-yellow B, seen low power in 60mm too. 74% PRO, 1,162 AU WS, 2.4+1.6 Msol, it is likely binary and needs an orbit.
18h 46m 28.58s -00° 57' 41.9" P.A. 121.00 sep 12.5 mag 5.88,7.02 Sp A2V dist. 111.86 pc (364.89 l.y.)

STF2389 AB: 152; 125x: Faint, very wide.  No Gaia parallax data for the secondary.
18h 47m 56.23s +07° 42' 50.1" P.A. 310.00 sep 31.9 mag 8.86,11.88 Sp A3 dist. 418.41 pc (1364.85 l.y.)

STF2396 AB: 152; 125x: 3 Dm, very wide.  No Gaia data for the secondary.
18h 48m 29.23s +10° 44' 43.6" P.A. 337.00 sep 82.0 mag 8.08,11.25 Sp K0 dist. 16.86 pc (55 l.y.)

STF2402 AB: 152; 200x: Split with seeing, near equal pair.  8% PRO, 329 AU WS, 1.9+1.8 Msol, it is likely binary.  SOC grade 5 orbit 1191-year period.  
18h 49m 44.14s +10° 40' 35.4" P.A. 208.00 sep 1.5 mag 8.94,9.27 Sp A3
STF2404 AB: 152; 125x: ! Gorgeous light orange stars, 1 Dm, close but easy split.  Also split with 60mm at 90x, very nice. -13% PRO, so not likely binary.
18h 50m 45.55s +10° 58' 35.2" P.A. 180.00 sep 3.6 mag 6.92,7.77 Sp K5III+K3 dist. 386.1 pc (1259.46 l.y.)

STF2408 AB: 152; 200x: Very fine split, 1 Dm.  -1% PRO, not likely binary.
18h 51m 58.05s +10° 46' 48.9" P.A. 90.00 sep 2.3 mag 8.47,9.38 Sp A0 dist. 699.3 pc (2281.12 l.y.)

STF2424 AB: 152; 125x: Bright light-yellow A, wide 3 Dm B.  -94% PRO, it is not binary.
18h 59m 05.73s +13° 37' 21.2" P.A. 304.00 sep 20.8 mag 5.32,9.30 Sp F6IV dist. 48.43 pc (157.98 l.y.)

STF2425 AB: 152; 125x: Wide, near equal, also seen in 60mm.  Very rick Milky Way field.  No Gaia data on the secondary.
19h 00m 33.93s -08° 06' 31.8" P.A. 177.00 sep 29.5 mag 7.92,8.64 Sp G5

STF2428 AB: 152; 125x: Very fine pair, nearly 1 Dm, closely split with low power.  -78% PRO, it is not binary.
18h 59m 56.53s +14° 54' 39.9" P.A. 287.00 sep 6.9 mag 8.22,10.31 Sp F2

Tuesday, August 1, 2023

12 july 2023

Since seeing was predicted to be only average, I used the 6-inch last night.  I started out in Hercules but everything was too near zenith, and Byers 812 doesn't play nice with long refractors pointed at zenith.  So I moved up to Draco and covered a lot of ground there.  Seeing became quite good after 10pm, at least for the small aperture.  I had great views of some pairs with the 60mm, perfect stars.  Anything I can split at low power with the 6-inch I can split at high power with the 60mm.  I'm so happy I added it.

STF2107 AB: 152; 200x: Delicate pair, split, faint, 2Dm, delta faint, suspected double at 125x.  only 2% PRO, but a 92 AU WS, 1.6+1.1 Msol, and SOC has a grade 2 orbit 274-year period, tightening slightly to the SE in the next 30 years.
16h 51m 50.10s +28° 39' 58.7" P.A. 106.90 sep 1.4 mag 6.90,8.50 Sp F5IV dist. 58.41 pc (190.53 l.y.)
STF2051 AB: 152; 150x: Faint wide pair, 1 Dm.  -72% PRO, it is not binary.
16h 29m 25.06s +10° 35' 31.4" P.A. 19.00 sep 13.8 mag 7.68,9.42 Sp G5III dist. 218.82 pc (713.79 l.y.)

STF2056 AB: 152; 125x: Faint near equal pair, well separated.  -57% PRO, it is not binary.
16h 31m 38.54s +05° 26' 01.3" P.A. 313.00 sep 6.9 mag 7.76,9.22 Sp A3 dist. 118.34 pc (386.03 l.y.)

STF2241 AB: 152; 125x: Wide near equal, pretty bright light-yellow stars. 89% PRO, 691 AU WS, 1.7+1.2 Msol, it is likely binary, and there is a SOC grade 5 orbit with a 10,000-year period.  There's no radial velocity data for the companion, so I think the jury is out.
17h 41m 56.36s +72° 08' 55.8" P.A. 14.00 sep 29.6 mag 4.60,5.59 Sp F5IV+F8V dist. 22.84 pc (74.5 l.y.)
STF2179 AB: 152; 125x: Close near, equal, very nicely separated.  38% PRO, 868 AU WS, 1.6+1.4 Msol, and the RVD 0.4 < EV 2.5, it is very likely binary and needs an orbit.
17h 20m 00.29s +72° 35' 01.8" P.A. 210.00 sep 5.2 mag 9.13,9.45 Sp F8

STF2118 AB: 152; 200x: Excellent hairline split with seeing, light yellow-white stars, suspected as double at 150x.  43% PRO, only 76 AU WS, 1.6+1.5 Msol, it is likely binary and needs an orbit.
16h 56m 25.32s +65° 02' 20.6" P.A. 64.90 sep 0.9 mag 7.07,7.30 Sp F2IV dist. 69.93 pc (228.11 l.y.)

STF2054 AB: 152; 200x: Nice! Beautiful hairline split with seeing, appears as a snowman otherwise, significant delta magnitude, light yellow stars, high magnification only.  Unfortunately, there's no parallax data for the secondary, it is probably a binary and an orbit should be tried. 
16h 23m 47.19s +61° 41' 47.0" P.A. 350.00 sep 1.0 mag 6.15,7.09 Sp G8III dist. 155.28 pc (506.52 l.y.)

STF2060 AB: 152; 150x: Near equal, very delicate close split with 125x, better seen 150x. 85% PRO, 1,131 AU WS, 1.7+1.6 Msol, it is probably binary and needs an orbit.
16h 28m 32.06s +56° 44' 07.9" P.A. 247.00 sep 3.8 mag 10.19,10.26 Sp G5 dist. 307.69 pc (1003.68 l.y.)

STF2078 AB: 152; 125x: The AC plus 1 pair is near equal.  AB is a close pair, 1Dm, around 3" split with low power, very pretty.  Also split with the 60mm at 90x, actually looks better than in the 152mm scope.  AB is -29% PRO and is not binary, but AC is 56% PRO, 10,190 AU WS, 3.1+0.3 Msol, and might be binary and needs an orbit.
16h 36m 13.72s +52° 55' 27.8" P.A. 104.00 sep 3.2 mag 5.38,6.42 Sp B9.5V dist. 126.42 pc (412.38 l.y.)

STF2099 AB: 152; 125x: Very faint pair, 1 Dm, well separated.  -53% PRO, it is not binary.
16h 38m 21.31s +70° 20' 18.4" P.A. 216.00 sep 9.8 mag 9.45,10.90 Sp K0

STF2092 AB: 152; 125x: Slightly unequal, wide.  6% PRO, 1,271 AU WS, 1.7+1.3 Msol, there is a remote chance it is binary and an orbit should be tried.
16h 39m 03.98s +60° 41' 58.8" P.A. 5.00 sep 8.2 mag 8.69,9.64 Sp G1IV dist. 118.34 pc (386.03 l.y.)

STF2116 AB: 152; 125x: Near equal, wide.  11% PRO, 4,080 AU WS, 1.7+1.4 Msol, there is a remote chance it is binary and an orbit should be tried.
16h 55m 13.49s +63° 31' 41.6" P.A. 4.00 sep 19.1 mag 9.40,10.12 Sp G5 dist. 81.43 pc (265.62 l.y.)

STF2117 AB: 152; 200x: Very small scale, notched elongation most of the time but I see a hairline split with the best seeing.  High power only, it's among the faintest closest pairs I've ever done.  Amazingly, -47% PRO, it is not binary!
16h 58m 06.11s +51° 47' 40.2" P.A. 92.00 sep 1.4 mag 9.17,10.61 Sp G5

STF2128 AB: 152; 125x: Near equal, wide.  22% PRO, 304 AU WS, 0.7+0.5 Msol, the RVD 1.0 < EV 2.7, it is binary.  SOC grade 5 orbit, 2294-year period.
17h 03m 18.66s +59° 35' 07.3" P.A. 42.60 sep 12.2 mag 8.76,10.34 Sp K4V dist. 24.04 pc (78.42 l.y.)
STF2124 AB: 152; 125x: 1 Dm, wide.  No parallax data for the primary.
16h 59m 19.97s +65° 12' 35.1" P.A. 87.00 sep 14.7 mag 9.26,10.00 Sp F5

STF2126 AB: 152; 125x: Faint, wide, >1 Dm.  -65% PRO, it is not binary.
16h 58m 48.23s +71° 05' 51.5" P.A. 133.00 sep 23.0 mag 9.61,11.23 Sp F5

STF2130 AB: 152; 125x: Very pretty, light yellow-white stars, equal, good split even low power.  Also cleanly split with the 60mm at 90x, and I notice a slight magnitude difference I didn't notice with the 152mm.  63% PRO, 63 AU WS, 1.4+1.4 Msol, SOC grade 3 orbit, 424-year period.  
17h 05m 20.20s +54° 28' 14.3" P.A. 357.30 sep 2.6 mag 5.66,5.69 Sp F7V dist. 27.43 pc (89.48 l.y.)
STF2129 AB: 152; 125x: Faint, unequal, wide.  -96% PRO, it is not binary.
17h 08m 51.86s +69° 25' 10.4" P.A. 206.00 sep 9.8 mag 9.99,10.61 Sp G5

STF2138 AB: 152; 125x: Near equal, very wide.  21% PRO, 471 AU WS, 0.6+0.6 Msol, the RVD 0.3 < EV 2.1, it is very likely binary.  SOC grade 5 orbit, 4478-year period.
17h 10m 10.51s +54° 29' 39.8" P.A. 132.60 sep 22.1 mag 8.99,9.36 Sp K6V+K6V dist. 19.86 pc (64.78 l.y.)
STF2151 AB: 152; 125x: Slightly unequal, well separated. -86% PRO, it is not binary.
17h 11m 16.69s +69° 30' 10.0" P.A. 350.00 sep 2.5 mag 9.83,10.49 Sp F8

STF2146 CD: 152; 150x: Very fine, 1 Dm, split with 125x, better seen 150x.  -37% PRO, it is not binary.
17h 12m 58.23s +54° 07' 28.1" P.A. 225.00 sep 2.8 mag 8.87,10.50 Sp G5

STF2155 AB: 152; 125x: 2 Dm, wide.  59% PRO, 1,560 AU WS, 2.5+1.2 Msol, but the RVD 3.1 > EV 2.1, it is not likely binary.
17h 16m 04.88s +60° 42' 49.7" P.A. 113.00 sep 10.0 mag 6.93,9.97 Sp F3III dist. 182.48 pc (595.25 l.y.)

STF2180 AB: 152; 125x: Nicely resolved, slightly unequal, white stars.  Split with 60mm at 90x.  82% PRO, 355 AU WS, 1.8+1.7 Msol, it is likely binary and needs an orbit.
17h 28m 58.17s +50° 52' 13.0" P.A. 260.00 sep 3.0 mag 7.79,8.06 Sp A7IV dist. 110.99 pc (362.05 l.y.)

STF2199 AB: 152; 125x: Nice close split, near equal white stars.  Hairline split in the 60mm with 90x.  -88% PRO, it is not binary in spite of the SOC grade 4 orbit.
17h 38m 38.32s +55° 45' 34.9" P.A. 53.50 sep 2.0 mag 8.03,8.60 Sp F8V dist. 121.21 pc (395.39 l.y.)

STF2218 AB: 152; 200x: Beautiful close split, reddish B star, 1 Dm.  Split with 125x but best seen with 200x.  -74% PRO, it is not binary.
17h 40m 18.07s +63° 40' 31.4" P.A. 306.80 sep 1.4 mag 7.08,8.37 Sp F8V dist. 68.49 pc (223.41 l.y.)

STF2219 AB: 152; 125x: Unequal, wide, faint.  27% PRO, 11,803 AU WS, 4.0+3.1, the RVD 1.3 > EV 1.0 -- there is some chance it is binary and an orbit should be tried.
17h 41m 17.67s +61° 36' 20.6" P.A. 95.00 sep 17.2 mag 8.59,9.81 Sp K5 dist. 245.7 pc (801.47 l.y.)

STF2225 AB: 152; 125x: Well separated pair, near equal, faint.  19% PRO, 2,379 AU WS, 2.8+1.3 Msol, but the RVD 3.3 > EV 1.8, it is not binary.
17h 45m 10.07s +51° 56' 55.9" P.A. 339.00 sep 5.5 mag 9.00,11.90 Sp K2
 
STF2261 AB: 152; 125x: 2 Dm, well separated.   -59% PRO, it is not binary.  
17h 58m 05.37s +52° 13' 06.0" P.A. 261.00 sep 9.6 mag 7.56,10.02 Sp A2 dist. 113.64 pc (370.69 l.y.)

STF2260 = STF2261

STF2273 AB: 152; 125x: Near equal wide.  31% PRO, 1,417 AU WS, 1.5+1.4 Msol, RVD 0.3 < EV 1.9, it is likely binary and needs an orbit.
17h 59m 13.71s +64° 08' 33.1" P.A. 282.00 sep 21.4 mag 7.31,7.63 Sp F4V+F5V dist. 73.1 pc (238.45 l.y.)

STF2046 AB: 152; 125x: Near equal, wide, faint.  -34% PRO, it is not binary.
16h 20m 53.83s +64° 21' 45.7" P.A. 221.00 sep 8.0 mag 9.73,10.30 Sp F8

STF2045 AB: 152; 125x: Near equal, faint, need 200x to resolve.  31% PRO, 302 AU WS, 1.5+1.1 Msol, it is likely binary and needs an orbit.
16h 20m 18.35s +61° 29' 46.0" P.A. 186.00 sep 2.2 mag 8.80,10.18 Sp F8

STF2009 AB: 152; 125x: Near equal, faint, wide.  -4% PRO, it is not binary.
16h 01m 59.06s +60° 28' 57.3" P.A. 301.00 sep 17.0 mag 9.42,10.71 Sp F8